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| Implementing United States Pharmacopeia <800>, Part 19: Hazardous Drugs-Handling in Healthcare Settings |
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(Learning about USP Chapter <800> in 10 minutes a week.)
12. DISPENSING FINAL DOSAGE FORMS
- HDs with no further manipulation other than counting/repackaging, may be prepared for dispensing without any further requirements, UNLESS
- required by the manufacturer, or
- if visual evidence of exposure hazards are present (dust, leakage, etc.).
- Clean and dedicated equipment MUST be used with HDs.
- Antineoplastic tablet and capsules MUST NOT be placed in automated counting or packaging machines.
13. COMPOUNDING
- A plastic-backed preparation mat SHOULD be placed on the work surface of a C-PEC when compounding HD preparations.
- The mat SHOULD be changed immediately if a spill occurs and regularly during use.
- The mat SHOULD be discarded at the end of the daily compounding activity.
- Disposable or clean equipment (mortars, pestles, spatulas) MUST be dedicated for use with HDs.
- Protect personnel during particle-generating activities (including crushing tablets, opening capsules, weighing powders).
14. ADMINISTERING
- Appropriate PPE MUST be worn when administering HDs.
- After use, PPE MUST be removed and disposed of appropriately.
- Associated equipment/supplies for administration MUST be disposed of properly after administration.
- CSTDs MUST be used for administration of antineoplastic HDs when the dosage form allows.
- Healthcare personnel SHOULD avoid manipulating HDs (crushing, opening capsules, etc.) if possible.
- If manipulation is required, personnel MUST don appropriate PPE and use a plastic pouch to contain any dust or particles generated.
QUESTIONS
- It seems like Section 12 Dispensing Final Dosage Forms refers only to "nonsterile" dosage forms. Are sterile dosage forms also included, as it seems that some may be handled here?
- Regarding Section 14 Administering (paragraph 2), is it necessary for our nurses to don, doff, and discard PPE every time a room is entered for administration of a HD?
For a full list of questions for which we are awaiting answers from USP, please go to: http://www.ijpc.com/USP800Questions
NOTE: Additional SOPs related to hazardous drugs have been posted this week at www.CompoundingToday.com.
Loyd V. Allen, Jr., PhD, RPh
Editor-in-Chief
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Compounding
Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy Twenty-second edition
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Did You Know ...
�that the FDA released a Guidance dated June 2016 regarding Bulk Drug Substances for 503A compounding pharmacies? The guidance stated that, in summary, until a substance has been evaluated and is identified in a final rule as being included or not included on the 503A bulks list, the FDA does not intend to take action against a State-licensed pharmacy, Federal facility, or licensed physician compounding a drug product using a bulk drug substance that appears on the Category 1 bulks list and is on the website at:
http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/GuidanceComplianceRegulatory Information/PharmacyCompounding/UCM467373.pdf.
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Tip of the Week
A 503A Category I bulk drug substance is under evaluation and may be eligible for inclusion on the 503A bulks list; they have been nominated with sufficient supporting information for evaluation and do not appear on any other list. Until they are evaluated and a decision is made, they can be used in compounding.
A similar Guidance has been released for 503B pharmacies.
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Looking Back
Tho stiff, the beard,
That nature gave,
It shaves like down,
With�
Burma Shave
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